Slowed circulation
Blood circulation also tends to slow down with age, which can contribute to changes in the appearance of veins. Decreased physical activity, changes in blood pressure, and even hormonal changes can affect the efficiency of blood flow. When circulation is slower, veins can become dilated or filled with more fluid, making them darker and more noticeable.
Genetic and lifestyle factors
Although aging is a universal process, not everyone experiences visible veins in the same way. Genetics play a big role. If your parents had prominent veins as they aged, you probably will too. Additionally, certain lifestyle factorsāsuch as smoking, sun exposure, lack of hydration, or not using sunscreenācan accelerate the thinning of skin and the visibility of veins.
Physical activity also plays a role. Active people, especially those with low body fat or who lift weights, often have more prominent veins, regardless of age. As muscle mass increases and fat decreases, veins naturally move closer to the surface of the skin.
When to worry
In most cases, visible veins are harmless and are just a cosmetic concern. However, there are cases where they can be a sign of a more serious problem. If your veins suddenly become swollen, painful, warm to the touch, or accompanied by skin changes or swelling in your legs, it is a good idea to consult a doctor. These may be signs of venous insufficiency or a blood clot.