Noticed this tower of mud balls in the middle of my lawn this morning. It’s about 4 inches high with a hole in the center. What made this?

Imagine waking up on a crisp morning, strolling across your lawn, only to stumble upon a peculiar tower of mud seemingly constructed overnight. This mysterious structure, approximately four inches in height with a central hole, might initially bewilder you. However, such phenomena are not uncommon in certain regions and often have a fascinating explanation.
These mud towers are natural, albeit unusual, occurrences that intrigue homeowners and nature enthusiasts alike. The formation of these structures is a remarkable example of how wildlife adapts and interacts with its environment, leaving behind evidence of its industrious activities.
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1. The Mystery Of The Mud Tower In Your Lawn
The appearance of these mud towers in your lawn can be quite perplexing, especially if you’re unfamiliar with their origin. These structures are cylindrical and formed by small balls of mud stacked upon one another, reaching heights of about 3 to 6 inches. The central hole, often half an inch wide, adds to their enigmatic appearance. Such formations are not random; they are the result of specific animal behavior, often seen in well-watered lawns or near bodies of water.
While the immediate assumption might be that these are the creations of insects or small mammals, understanding the exact builders requires a closer look at the environmental conditions and the construction style of these mud towers.
2. Meet The Builders: Terrestrial (Burrowing) Crayfish
The architects behind these peculiar mud towers are usually terrestrial crayfish, also known as burrowing crayfish. Unlike their aquatic relatives, these crayfish have adapted to life on land and are often found in areas with moist soil conditions. They are nocturnal creatures, which means they do most of their work under the cover of darkness, contributing to the surprise when these towers appear seemingly out of nowhere.