Breast cancer is one of the most common diseases among women and affects millions of people worldwide. Early detection is crucial to increasing survival and improving the quality of life of those diagnosed. Therefore, it is important to know the most common symptoms and pay attention to any changes in your body. In this article, we will present useful and accessible information about the symptoms of breast cancer and the importance of early detection.

Warning signs of breast cancer

Warning signs of breast cancer can vary, but one of the most recognizable is the appearance of lumps or growths in the breast. These lumps may be painless or may cause discomfort. It is important to know that not all lumps are malignant. Any change in the breast should be evaluated by a medical professional.

Besides lumps, other signs to look out for include changes in the shape or size of your breasts, as well as the texture of your skin. The skin may become thicker or show irregularities like dimpling or puckering. You may also notice redness or swelling in the affected area. These symptoms can be subtle and easily overlooked, which highlights the importance of regular self-exams.

Detecting changes in your body

Self-examination is a powerful tool for early detection of breast cancer. It is recommended that all women begin performing monthly breast self-examinations starting at age 20. Choosing a specific day of the month can help you remember. You can perform the self-examination in the shower or in front of a mirror to more easily spot any changes or abnormalities.

Another important sign is breast pain or discomfort. While many women experience breast tenderness in connection with their menstrual cycle, any persistent pain should be discussed with a healthcare professional. Sometimes, pain can be a symptom of a more serious condition and should not be ignored.

The importance of mammograms

Clinical exams and mammograms are recommended methods for detecting breast cancer before symptoms appear. Mammograms can detect tumors that are not felt during self-examination. The frequency of mammograms depends on your personal and family medical history, as well as your age. It is usually recommended to start annual mammograms around age 40, although this can vary.