Important: Even smoking outdoors does not completely eliminate the risk. Residues from smoke (so-called “thirdhand smoke”) can linger on clothes, hair and furniture, continuing to have a harmful effect.
2. Refusal of protection during intimacy
One of the safest ways to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is to use a condom. When used correctly, it is about 98% effective.
However, many men refuse to use them, considering them uncomfortable or reducing pleasure. Thus, they unknowingly put their partner’s health at risk.
Some women choose hormonal contraceptives, believing that it is a safe alternative. But a number of studies have shown that long-term use of such means can have a negative side. For example, a study from the University of Copenhagen found that long-term use of hormonal contraception increases the risk of breast cancer by up to 38%.
According to a publication in the New England Journal of Medicine , women using birth control pills, injections, or implants for less than a year have about a 9% higher risk, and those using for more than 10 years have up to a 38% higher risk.
Conclusion: Condoms remain the best way not only to prevent unwanted pregnancy, but also to protect against viruses such as human papillomavirus (HPV) – a major factor in the development of cervical cancer .
3. Insisting on intimacy during menstruatio
Sexual intercourse during menstruation can have serious consequences for a woman’s health. During this period, the cervix is more open and more vulnerable to the entry of bacteria and viruses.
According to experts from Fujian Medical University (China), having sex during menstruation significantly increases the risk of infections and inflammatory diseases of the female reproductive system. If these conditions are not treated promptly, over time they can become a prerequisite for the development of cervical cancer.
Recommendation: A woman has every right to refuse intimacy during this period. Her partner should show understanding and respect – this is not only a matter of comfort, but also of health safety.
